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            <name>Title</name>
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                <text>Amazing Heroes</text>
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                <text>Comics Periodical</text>
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                <text>A digital project from Fall 2018 ENG 492H course.</text>
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                <text>Students from ENG 492H</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
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                <text>MSU Library  Special Collections</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
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                <text>Julian C. Chambliss</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>Fall 2018</text>
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                <text>Some rights apply</text>
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            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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                <text>1981-1992</text>
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                <text>Students from ENG 492H</text>
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    <name>Still Image</name>
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        <name>Original Format</name>
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              <text>Amazing Heroes Issue #11 Cover</text>
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              <text>Periodical&#13;
Comics Strips</text>
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              <text>This horror-based, dark-colored comic cover extensively sets the scene for its upcoming pages. With text like “Marv Wolfman Talks About Creating The Night Force!,” “A History of the Swamp Thing!,” and “Star Hawks, Star Wars, News, and Much More!” there is not much content in the actual magazine that the cover leaves behind. But perhaps the two most striking features of the Amazing Heroes #11 cover are the bright, dominant comic art and the large, center-stage text that reads “Special Horror Heroes Issue!” This art and text happen to be deeply intertwined as the cover art displays “The Night Force.” Or, more specifically, Baron Winters and Merlin, two of the main characters that appear in Gene Colan and Marv Wolfman’s psychedelic horror comic.&#13;
&#13;
“The Night Force,” which made its debut several months after the release of this issue, follows Baron Winters, a sorcerer who assembles a team of chosen individuals to fight supernatural threats and horrific evils. After a short 14-issue run, however, “The Night Force” was no more. Although, despite its short publication, “The Night Force” stands as a beacon of hope to past horror comics and is extremely useful when looking at the history of the horror comic.&#13;
&#13;
Starting in the late 1940’s and early 1950’s, crime and horror comics were both on the rise and on the receiving end of increasing public skepticism for their content and potentially harmful effects on children, even obtaining "accusations from several fronts [that] charged comic books with contributing to the rising rates of juvenile delinquency." All of this backlash ultimately culminated in the early 1950s through the hands of Dr. Fredric Werhtam. &#13;
&#13;
With his multiple advocations for legislation to control the comic industry, as well as his release of “Seduction of the Innocent,” Wertham spearheaded the attack on horror and crime comics. In 1954, after Wertham’s numerous publications and attempts to emphasize the harm done by the comic industry, the Senate had a subcommittee investigate the matter. In the end, the comic industry was not blamed for the accusations brought against it. The Senate, however, did recommend the comic industry should voluntarily tone down its content, resulting in the creation of the Comics Code Authority.&#13;
&#13;
In fall of 1954, a new, extremely restrictive code from the Comics Magazine Association of America was released. The code effectively prohibited all of the visual elements and subject matters than defined horror comics, as they were not allowed to even have the words “horror” or “terror” on the cover. Seventeen years later, however, the code was relaxed and longstanding rules restricting horror comics were removed, opening the door to more possibilities for the genre and ultimately allowing for something like an Amazing Heroes #11 or “The Night Force” to be published.&#13;
&#13;
While it may seem like an everyday comic cover, its bright colors and large, center-stage text successfully call out to horror comics of the past and inherently shed light on the previous, longstanding trials of the horror comic genre.</text>
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              <text>Artist: Gene Colan and John Workman&#13;
Editor: Kim Thompson&#13;
Art Director: Peppy White&#13;
Assistant Editor: J. Collier&#13;
Consulting Editor: Dwight R. Decker &#13;
Advertising: J. Michael Catron&#13;
 &#13;
Contributing Writers: Dwight R. Decker, Jim Korkis, Rich Morrissey, Gene Reed, David Singer&#13;
&#13;
Contributing Artists: Paul Abrams, Bill Anderson, Willie Blyberg, George Bryant, Sam De La Rosa, 'Bert, Hernandez, Matt Horwitz, G. Kracken, Gary Kwapisz, Kevin Nowlan, Bud Perkins</text>
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              <text>MSU Special Collection Comic Art, PN6725.A47</text>
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              <text>Redbeard, Inc.</text>
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          <name>Date</name>
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              <text>05-1982</text>
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          <name>Contributor</name>
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              <text>Matthew Marshall</text>
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              <text>&lt;a href="http://chambl91.msu.domains/CriticalFanscape/items/show/38"&gt;Amazing Heroes Issue #11 Table of Contents&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://chambl91.msu.domains/CriticalFanscape/items/show/44"&gt;Amazing Heroes Issue #11 Representative Page&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <text>8 inches by 11 inches, Color</text>
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              <text>Periodical, TIFF File</text>
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              <text>1981-1992</text>
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      <name>Amazing Heroes</name>
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      <name>The Night Force</name>
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      <name>Wertham</name>
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