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                <text>Amazing Heroes</text>
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                <text>Comics Periodical</text>
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                <text>A digital project from Fall 2018 ENG 492H course.</text>
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                <text>Students from ENG 492H</text>
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                <text>MSU Library  Special Collections</text>
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                <text>Julian C. Chambliss</text>
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                <text>Fall 2018</text>
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                <text>1981-1992</text>
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              <text>Amazing Heroes #187 Table of Contents</text>
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              <text>Periodical &#13;
Comic strips</text>
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              <text>Amazing Heroes issue number 187, published in January of 1991, uses an interview with Stan Sakai, creator of the samurai rabbit Usagi Yojimbo, as a headlining feature and includes many titles regarding manga and Japanese inspired article. Within this table of contents, the featured articles are “Stan the (Bunny) Man” (page 26) featuring Stan Sakai, interviewed by Gil Jordan, “Portrait of the Artist as a Young Cartoon Character” Stan Sakai (page 36), “Who, What, Nguyen,” Jeff Lang (page 46), and “Holo Victory” Thomas Harrington (page 52). The table of contents also includes “Perspective,” Mark Braun (page 6), “Newsline,” (page 7), “Coming Distractions,” (page 15), “Backstage I,” Andy Mangels (page 55), “Infernal Gall,” Adam-Troy Castro (page 63), “Silver and Gold,” Peter Sanderson (page 67), “Cover Gallery,” Don Rosa (page 72), “Comics in Review,” (page 75), “Amazing Readers,” (page 95), “The Cartoonist,” Wood (page 96), and “Strom’s Index,” Dave Strom (page 98). The table of contents also gives credit to Stan Sakai for creating the cover image. &#13;
&#13;
There are considered to be two waves of broad Japanese cultural influence, the first wave taking place in the 1960s and the second in the 1980s, considered to have had an impact on the United States. This particular issue of Amazing Heroes was published in 1991 and the manga-inspired theme of this issue can be contributed to the wave of manga-enthusiasm that continued in through the late eighties to the early nineties. Usagi Yojimbo, featured along with his creator, Stan Sakai, was borne of this second wave of Japanese cultural influence. The global influence of Japanese mangas was largely pushed by the population’s interest in Japanese animation, sometimes called Japanimation, and American comic book publishers saw and grasped the opportunity to further this trend. Thus, the 1980s saw many manga-inspired comics, such as Ronan and Zot!, as well as many translated editions of original mangas, such as Lone Wolf and Cub and Mai the Psychic Girl. This wave of popularity leaked into the early 1990s as well, when this particular issue of Amazing Heroes was published, but this era of influence can also be seen through translations of the popular Akira comics. &#13;
&#13;
First published in Japan in 1982, Akira was translated for English speaking audiences later in the 1980s. While this publication could not quite break manga into the popular consciousness of American literature, its translation certainly had a massive effect on American comic book culture, and largely contributed to manga’s spike in popularity during the 1980s. The success of these mangas and manga-inspired comics can help the decision to feature Stan Sakai and Usagi in this issue of Amazing Heroes. Initially, manga and anime were viewed as a juvenile form of entertainment, much like American comic books, but as their popularity rose, the existing genres of manga expanded as sales increased. The reasons for manga’s popularity is complex and varied, but as the 1980s progressed, manga was seen as not only popular and fashionable, but as a serious topic for academic essays and studies. Thus, Usagi Yojimbo and his creator, Stan Sakai, are firmly situated within the second large wave of Japanese cultural influence in the eighties, along with many other mangas and manga-inspired comics.</text>
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              <text>MSU Special Collection Comic Art, PN6725.A47</text>
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              <text>Fantagraphics Books, Inc.</text>
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              <text>January 1, 1991</text>
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              <text>Brooke Bloomfield</text>
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              <text>Companion to Amazing Heroes #187 Cover, http://chambl91.msu.domains/CriticalFanscape/admin/items/show/80&#13;
Companion to Amazing Heroes #187 Representative Image,&#13;
http://chambl91.msu.domains/CriticalFanscape/admin/items/show/85</text>
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              <text>6-5/8" by 10-1/4", black and white</text>
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              <text>1981-1992</text>
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              <text>Executive Editor: Kim "NOW" Thompson &#13;
Managing Editor: Thomas "Then" Harrington&#13;
Art Director: Mark "Later" Thompson&#13;
News Correspondents: Sam "Before" Kujava and Clark "After" Humphrey&#13;
Production Assistants: Roberta "Early" Gregory and Logan E. "Late" Bender&#13;
Typesetting/Proofreading: Craig "Eventually" Maynard&#13;
Circulation: Sharon "Always" Kingsford, Carys "Never" Kresny, and Shanna "Eternally" Brown </text>
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